Atlantic Bush, bioma highly degraded by the intense action human being since the colonial period that shelters the biggest biological variety of the planet. Today, remaining only approximately 7% of its original territory this ecosystem suffers sufficiently and the species compose that it are each time more close to arriving at the extinguishing. Aiming at to solve problems as this, innumerable projects, ONG’ exist; s and institutions that work and fight in favor of the preservation of still existing Atlantic Mata and of the reforestation of devastadas areas already. In way to as many projects and institutions a maceioense initiative of creation of a propitious environment to the culture of native and atypical species of the way exists; the Arboretum Project Campus B.C. Simes, this account with an area of approximately four hectares, located inside of the campus of the Federal University of Alagoas, where some species of plants with the intention of production of changes and seeds for reforestation of degraded regions of forest are cultivated. 2.
Atlantic bush Atlantic Bush is an ecosystem that occupied all the extension of the Brazilian coast, since the Rio Grande of the North until the Rio Grande Do Sul, reaching other countries as Argentina and Paraguay. He is one of biomas richer in biodiversity of the planet, but the fifth threatened area more of the world is considered. development of the vegetation of Atlantic bush is favored by the extensive mountain chain that composes the Brazilian coast eastern, therefore the winds that blow of the ocean in direction to the continent lose humidity when covering the altitude, humidity this that if always precipitates and becomes the humid, propitious climate to the development of the dense and high forest, with species between twenty and thirty meters of height. Although it possesss a sufficiently diversified microclimate in each one of its stratus, the predominant macroclimate is equatorial to always humid the tempered hot north and to the south, with raised average temperatures during the year all, varying between 14 and 21C.
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